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本文详细介绍了CentOS系统更新命令的使用方法,包括如何使用yum命令进行软件包的更新。通过实践操作,用户可以确保系统保持最新状态,提升系统稳定性和安全性。
本文目录导读:
CentOS作为一款稳定、安全、高效的Linux发行版,在企业级应用中占据着举足轻重的地位,定期更新系统是保证系统稳定性和安全性的重要手段,本文将详细介绍CentOS系统更新命令,帮助您轻松掌握系统更新的方法和技巧。
CentOS系统更新命令概述
CentOS系统更新主要依赖于Yum(Yellowdog Updater, Modified)包管理器,Yum通过互联网自动下载并更新系统软件包,确保系统始终保持最新状态,以下是常用的CentOS系统更新命令:
1、查询可更新的软件包
yum check-update
2、更新所有软件包
yum update
3、更新特定软件包
yum update 软件包名称
4、升级系统版本
yum upgrade
5、清除缓存
yum clean all
CentOS系统更新命令详解
1、查询可更新的软件包
使用yum check-update
命令可以查看当前系统中可更新的软件包,命令执行后,会列出所有可更新的软件包及其版本信息,如下所示:
[root@localhost ~]# yum check-update Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirrors.aliyun.com * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com No packages marked for update
2、更新所有软件包
使用yum update
命令可以更新系统中所有可更新的软件包,命令执行过程中,会自动下载并安装最新的软件包,同时保留原有的配置文件,如下所示:
[root@localhost ~]# yum update Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirrors.aliyun.com * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check --- Package python-2.7.5-88.el7.x86_64 updating from 2.7.5-88.el7 to 2.7.5-89.el7.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: python = 2.7.5-88.el7 for package: python-2.7.5-88.el7.x86_64 Transaction check succeeded, running transaction test Running transaction test The test transaction set was empty. Warning: No enabled repositories. Cleaning up... Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run/yum.pid exists Verify: /var/run
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CentOS更新命令:centos update
系统维护实践:系统维护的工作
CentOS系统更新命令:centos 更新