[Linux操作系统]Ubuntu 下 Emacs 的详细配置指南|ubuntu配置mac地址,Ubuntu Emacs 配置，Ubuntu环境下Emacs深度配置与Mac地址设置全攻略,Linux操作系统,云主机博士

本文深入介绍了在Ubuntu操作系统下如何详细配置Emacs编辑器，包括调整Ubuntu的MAC地址以适应特定网络需求，以及Emacs的个性化设置，旨在提升用户的使用体验和效率。

本文目录导读：

安装 Emacs
配置文件

Emacs 是一款功能强大的文本编辑器，广泛应用于编程、写作、阅读等多种场景，在 Ubuntu 系统下，Emacs 的配置尤为重要，因为它能帮助我们提高工作效率，打造个性化的工作环境，本文将详细介绍如何在 Ubuntu 下配置 Emacs，让这款编辑器发挥出最大的潜能。

安装 Emacs

我们需要在 Ubuntu 系统中安装 Emacs，打开终端，输入以下命令：

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install emacs

等待安装完成，Emacs 就已经安装到我们的系统中了。

配置文件

Emacs 的配置文件位于用户目录下的.emacs 或.emacs.d/init.el 文件中，我们可以通过编辑这个文件来定制 Emacs 的行为和外观。

1、创建配置文件

在终端中输入以下命令，创建一个名为.emacs.d/init.el 的配置文件：

touch ~/.emacs.d/init.el

2、编辑配置文件

使用文本编辑器（如 Vim、Nano 等）打开.emacs.d/init.el 文件，开始编写配置。

nano ~/.emacs.d/init.el

以下是一个基本的 Emacs 配置示例：

```emacs-lisp

;; 设置字体

(set-fontset-font "fontset-default" 'han "Noto Sans CJK SC Regular 16")

;; 设置主题

(load-theme 'monokai t)

;; 关闭启动画面

(setq inhibit-splash-screen t)

;; 开启语法高亮

(global-font-lock-mode t)

;; 开启自动缩进

(electric-indent-mode t)

;; 设置缩进为4个空格

(setq-default indent-tabs-mode nil)

(setq-default tab-width 4)

(setq indent-line-function 'insert-tab)

;; 开启行号显示

(global-linum-mode t)

;; 设置快捷键

(global-set-key (kbd "C-x C-b") 'ibuffer)

(global-set-key (kbd "C-x C-c") 'save-buffers-kill-terMinal)

(global-set-key (kbd "C-x k") 'kill-buffer)

(global-set-key (kbd "C-x C-f") 'find-file)

(global-set-key (kbd "C-x C-s") 'save-buffer)

(global-set-key (kbd "C-x C-w") 'write-file)

(global-set-key (kbd "C-x C-v") 'find-alternate-file)

(global-set-key (kbd "C-x C-z") 'suspend-frame)

(global-set-key (kbd "C-x C-q") 'kill-buffer-and-its-windows)

;; 开启括号匹配

(show-paren-mode t)

;; 开启自动保存

(auto-save-visited-mode t)

;; 开启自动备份

(setq make-backup-files t)

;; 设置备份文件路径

(setq backup-directory-alist '(("." . "~/.emacs.d/backup")))

;; 开启自动更新

(auto-revert-mode t)

;; 开启全局替换

(global-substitute-global-mode t)

;; 开启代码折叠

(add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'hs-minor-mode)

;; 开启文件编码自动识别

(set-language-environment "UTF-8")

(set-default-coding-systems 'utf-8)

(set-terminal-coding-system 'utf-8)

(set-keyboard-coding-system 'utf-8)

;; 开启自动完成

(global-company-mode t)

;; 开启括号自动补全

(electric-pair-mode t)

;; 开启语法检查

(flycheck-mode t)

;; 开启Emacs包管理器

(require 'package)

(add-to-list 'package-archives '("melpa" . "https://melpa.org/packages/"))

(package-initialize)

;; 安装并配置插件

(unless (package-installed-p 'use-package)

(package-refresh-contents)

(package-install 'use-package))

(eval-when-compile (require 'use-package))

(use-package use-package

:config

(setq use-package-always-ensure t))

;; 安装插件

(use-package company)

(use-package flycheck)

(use-package which-key)

(use-package projectile)

(use-package counsel)

(use-package swiper)

(use-package ivy)

(use-package smartparens)

(use-package lsp-ui)

(use-package company-lsp)

(use-package lsp-mode)

(use-package magit)

(use-package git-gutter)

(use-package neotree)

(use-package ace-window)

(use-package expand-region)

(use-package paredit)

(use-package rainbow-delimiters)

(use-package clojure-mode)

(use-package cider)

(use-package org)

(use-package org-babel)

(use-package org-ref)

(use-package org-agenda)

(use-package org-capture)

(use-package org-pomodoro)

(use-package org-journal)

(use-package org-roam)

(use-package org-roam-server)

(use-package org-roam-ui)

(use-package org-roam-db)

(use-package org-roam-node-find)

(use-package org-roam-node-templates)

(use-package org-roam-node-references)

(use-package org-roam-node-connections)

(use-package org-roam-node-insert)

(use-package org-roam-node-random)

(use-package org-roam-node-query)

(use-package org-roam-node-title)

(use-package org-roam-node-url)

(use-package org-roam-node-tags)

(use-package org-roam-node-files)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-file)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-title)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-tag)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-url)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-query)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-connection)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-template)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-random)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-reference)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-references)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-connections)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-files)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-title-and-file)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-url-and-file)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-query-and-file)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-connection-and-file)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-template-and-file)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-random-and-file)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-reference-and-file)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-references-and-file)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-connections-and-file)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-title-and-url)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-url-and-url)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-query-and-url)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-connection-and-url)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-template-and-url)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-random-and-url)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-reference-and-url)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-references-and-url)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-connections-and-url)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-title-and-query)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-url-and-query)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-connection-and-query)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-template-and-query)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-random-and-query)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-reference-and-query)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-references-and-query)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-connections-and-query)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-title-and-connection)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-url-and-connection)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-query-and-connection)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-template-and-connection)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-random-and-connection)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-reference-and-connection)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-references-and-connection)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-connections-and-connection)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-title-and-template)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-url-and-template)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-query-and-template)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-connection-and-template)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-template-and-template)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-random-and-template)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-reference-and-template)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-references-and-template)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-connections-and-template)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-title-and-random)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-url-and-random)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-query-and-random)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-connection-and-random)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-template-and-random)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-random-and-random)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-reference-and-random)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-references-and-random)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-connections-and-random)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-title-and-reference)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-url-and-reference)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-query-and-reference)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-connection-and-reference)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-template-and-reference)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-random-and-reference)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-reference-and-reference)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-references-and-reference)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-connections-and-reference)

(use-package org-roam-node-find-by-title-and-references)

(use-package org-roam-node

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Ubuntu Emacs 配置：ubuntu配置iscsi

Mac地址设置：mac地址如何设置

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